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Tokyo June 20 Low: Will 21°C Hold as the Floor?

Tokyo June 20 Low: Will 21°C Hold as the Floor?

SR Sofia Renard Climate & Science Analyst
Market Resolved
Embed this market
Resolution Verdict
YES Market Resolved

Market has ended. Final implied probability: 100%.

Resolved
Volume
$18.1K
$12.9K in 24h
Liquidity
$34.4K
Moderate depth
Time Left
Ended
Resolves Jun 20
18K Vol. Ended
21°C $7K Vol.
100%
16°C or below $645 Vol.
0%
17°C $1K Vol.
0%
18°C $985 Vol.
0%
19°C $1K Vol.
0%
20°C $2K Vol.
0%

Tokyo’s overnight low on June 20 has become a surprisingly contested prediction market. The 21°C outcome sits at 53.5% implied probability, meaning traders are essentially calling a coin flip on a single night’s minimum temperature. That kind of uncertainty on a short-horizon weather market tells you something: the forecast models are not converging cleanly, and the market is pricing that ambiguity directly.

The market question asks for the lowest temperature recorded in Tokyo on June 20, 2026, resolving at noon on that date. The 21°C outcome trades at 0.54 YES and 0.47 NO. Total volume stands at $9,509, with $7,525 of that moving in the last 24 hours. Liquidity is $20,828. This is a thin market by dollar terms, which means a single large position could shift prices meaningfully before resolution.

How the Tokyo Temperature Contract Works

YES pays out if Tokyo’s official minimum temperature on June 20 lands exactly at 21°C. The full range of outcomes runs from 16°C or below up to 26°C or higher, with each degree increment its own market. The Japan Meteorological Agency records and publishes official temperature data for Tokyo, and that measurement determines resolution.

  • YES (21°C): 0.54, implying 53.5% probability
  • NO (any other outcome): 0.47, implying 46.5% probability

For NO to pay out, Tokyo’s minimum temperature must land on any value other than exactly 21°C. June in Tokyo sits squarely in the pre-rainy season to early rainy season transition. The Japan Meteorological Agency’s historical June minimums for Tokyo cluster between 18°C and 24°C, with 20°C and 21°C among the most common overnight lows during the third week of June. Missing 21°C by even a single degree sends this contract to zero.

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Momentum and Market Signals

The momentum composite here is modest but directional. The 24-hour price change of plus 3.5%, combined with a trend score of 47.98 and flat movement in the past hour, suggests the market settled on 21°C as the leading outcome after absorbing updated forecast data. The most likely driver is a short-range numerical weather prediction update, probably the Japan Meteorological Agency’s 48-hour forecast or a global model run showing overnight lows in the 20°C to 22°C range for Tokyo on June 19 to 20.

Total volume at $9,509 and 24-hour volume at $7,525 means nearly 80% of all trading happened in the last day. That is a strong signal that new information entered the market recently. Liquidity at $20,828 is reasonable for a micro-duration contract, but with volume below $10,000 total, price can move sharply on a single updated forecast or a shift in the synoptic pattern.

  • The 24-hour surge from 0.47 to 0.54 YES aligns with forecast models showing overnight lows near 21°C for the June 19 to 20 period in Tokyo.
  • The 1-hour flat reading suggests the market has reached a temporary equilibrium at current forecast inputs.
  • A trend score of 47.98 sits just below neutral, indicating conviction is present but not overwhelming.
  • Thin total volume means the 53.5% probability reflects limited trader participation, not deep consensus.

Lines Analysis: Reading the Tokyo Forecast

Here’s what the measurements are telling us. June 20 falls during Tokyo’s transition into the Baiu (rainy season), when overnight lows are strongly influenced by cloud cover, humidity, and southerly flow from the Pacific. If cloud cover is high and southerly winds persist, the radiative cooling that drives very low minimums is suppressed. That scenario favors overnight lows in the 20°C to 22°C range, which is exactly where this market has concentrated its probability weight.

The genuine risk to the 21°C outcome is degree-level precision. Weather minimum temperatures are recorded to the nearest 0.1°C in Japan, and the official reported value rounds to the nearest whole degree for market purposes. A minimum of 20.4°C resolves as 20°C. A minimum of 21.6°C resolves as 22°C. The competing outcomes at 20°C and 22°C likely each carry substantial implied probability in adjacent contracts. The data doesn’t care about the politics of which degree wins. The atmosphere will do what it does, and the official thermometer reading at Otemachi (Tokyo’s official observation point) will determine the outcome.

Signals to monitor before resolution:

  • Japan Meteorological Agency’s updated 24-hour forecast for Tokyo overnight lows on June 19 to 20 is the single most important input.
  • Global Forecast System and European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts model agreement on the minimum temperature range narrows uncertainty significantly.
  • Southerly versus northerly wind direction at the 850 hPa level determines whether advection keeps minimums elevated or allows cooling.
  • Cloud cover and precipitation timing: a clearing sky after midnight allows greater radiative cooling and could push the minimum below 21°C.
  • Any official JMA weather advisory or significant synoptic change issued before midnight June 19 would reprice adjacent outcome contracts.

The data as priced favors 21°C, but $9,509 in total volume across a market with 11 possible outcomes is thin evidence. The market is pricing uncertainty, not science. The JMA’s operational forecast, not this market’s current probability, is the authoritative guide to what Tokyo’s thermometer will show at dawn on June 20.

LINES VERDICT

NARROW EDGE, HIGH PRECISION RISK

The 21°C outcome has a real meteorological basis given Tokyo’s June climatology and current forecast signals, but single-degree precision in a short-horizon temperature market is inherently volatile.

What the market says: At 53.5% implied probability, the market gives 21°C a bare majority edge. With resolution in less than 24 hours and thin total volume, any updated JMA forecast that shifts the expected low by even half a degree could reprice this contract sharply.

Key unknown: The Japan Meteorological Agency’s final operational forecast for Tokyo’s overnight low on June 19 to 20 is the single data point that will determine whether this market’s 53.5% conviction holds or collapses into adjacent outcomes.

Frequently Asked Questions

The market gives the 21°C outcome a bare majority edge. It means traders think 21°C is slightly more likely than not, but 46.5% of implied probability is spread across ten other possible outcomes.

NO pays out if Tokyo's official minimum temperature on June 20 lands on any value other than exactly 21°C. Even a reading of 20°C or 22°C sends the YES contract to zero.

A Japan Meteorological Agency forecast update showing overnight lows shifting above 21.5°C or below 20.5°C would likely reprice this contract and push volume into the 22°C or 20°C outcome markets.

Resolution is set for June 20, 2026 at noon. The Japan Meteorological Agency's official recorded minimum temperature for Tokyo on that date determines the outcome.

Total volume is $9,509, which is thin. With liquidity at $20,828, a single large trade could shift the YES price noticeably. The current probability reflects limited participation, not deep market consensus.

We aggregate the live positions of the top 50 Polymarket whales (ranked by 30-day tracked volume) into one composite reading per market. It refreshes every hour. The percentage shows how many of those whales hold YES versus NO; the net dollar position shows the cohort's directional exposure in dollars.

A convergence event fires when three or more tracked wallets buy the same outcome on the same market within a four-hour window. We surface these in the activity feed and the VIP digest.

No. Lines is an editorial and data product. We do not operate prediction markets, custody funds, or accept trades. All trade flows deep-link to Polymarket via our affiliate code. Probabilities shown are market-implied and not predictions or recommendations.

Market Resolved Outcome: YES
Final Price 100%
Settled Jun 20, 2026
Duration 2 days

Resolution Analysis

Forecast Lock-In at Twenty-One

If the Japan Meteorological Agency's next operational model run confirms overnight lows squarely at 21°C for the June 19 to 20 period, additional volume moves into this outcome. Cloud cover persists overnight, suppressing radiative cooling and keeping the minimum from dipping below 20.5°C. The probability climbs toward 65% as adjacent markets lose ground.

Forecast Shifts to Twenty-Two

A strengthening southerly flow from the Pacific keeps Tokyo warmer than expected overnight. The JMA forecast updates to show a minimum near 22°C, and volume migrates to that adjacent contract. The 21°C outcome drops toward 30% implied probability as the window for a cool enough reading narrows before dawn.

Twenty Degrees Emerges

A clearing sky after midnight allows greater radiative cooling at Otemachi than current forecasts anticipate. Tokyo's official minimum drops to 20.4°C, which rounds to 20°C on the official record. The 20°C outcome contract surges, and the 21°C market collapses to near zero as the atmosphere undershoots the favored outcome.

Synoptic Pattern Change Overnight

An unexpected low-pressure system moves through the Kanto Plain on the night of June 19 to 20, bringing precipitation and a dramatic shift in wind direction. The official minimum temperature deviates sharply from all model guidance. Markets across the full temperature range reprice simultaneously as the synoptic surprise invalidates pre-resolution forecasts.

Key macro factor: Tokyo's location in the East Asian monsoon system means June minimum temperatures are highly sensitive to the timing of Baiu front movement, which shifts year to year based on Pacific sea surface temperature patterns.

Market Timeline

Jun 18, 2026, 4:30 AM
Market Created
Jun 18, 2026, 4:30 AM
Market Opened
Jun 20, 2026
Market Resolution

Market Comments

Probabilities shown are market-implied and not predictions or recommendations. This content is for informational purposes only.