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SF July Two Temperature: Seventy Degrees in Play

SF July Two Temperature: Seventy Degrees in Play

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SR Sofia Renard Climate & Science Analyst
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Lines Verdict
YES at 100% implied probability

LEADING BRACKET, GENUINE UNCERTAINTY: The 70-71°F bracket leads on climatological grounds, but the marine layer reset on June 30 introduced real competing risk. The next NWS forecast is the deciding signal. Market probability: 43.5%.

100% Market Probability
1h +0.0% 24h +61.9% Trend Weak (46/100)
Volume
$76.8K
$51.3K in 24h
Liquidity
$143.3K
Deep liquidity
Time Left
Ended
Resolves Jul 2
77K Vol. Ended
70-71°F $11K Vol.
100%
59°F or below $3K Vol.
0%
60-61°F $2K Vol.
0%
62-63°F $3K Vol.
0%
64-65°F $12K Vol.
0%
66-67°F $14K Vol.
0%

San Francisco’s July 2 high temperature is one of the harder weather calls on the prediction market board right now. The leading bracket, a peak of 70-71 degrees Fahrenheit, holds a 43.5% implied probability. That sounds confident until you remember that coastal fog, offshore flow, and afternoon marine layer burn-off can swing SF highs by 10 degrees or more within a single forecast cycle.

The market question asks: what will the highest temperature in San Francisco be on July 2, 2026? The 70-71°F bracket is priced at $0.44 YES and $0.57 NO, with the market resolving at 12:00 p.m. on July 2. Total volume stands at $23,098, with $23,108 traded in the last 24 hours.

How the Contract Works: Temperature Brackets and Resolution

This market resolves based on the official high temperature recorded in San Francisco on July 2, 2026. Each bracket represents a two-degree range. The leading bracket, 70-71°F, pays YES if the official high lands in that range. All other brackets resolve NO. The National Weather Service San Francisco Bay Area office is the relevant authority for official temperature records at the city’s primary weather station.

  • 70-71°F resolves YES if the official San Francisco high on July 2 falls between 70 and 71 degrees Fahrenheit. Priced at $0.44, implying 43.5% probability.
  • All competing brackets, including 68-69°F, 72-73°F, 66-67°F, and others, resolve NO for this specific contract.

The NO side wins if the San Francisco high lands anywhere outside the 70-71°F range. That is a wide target. The official high could come in at 68 degrees due to a persistent marine layer, or surge to 73 degrees on a dry offshore flow day. Either outcome defeats this contract. Early July in San Francisco is exactly the kind of period where NWS forecast confidence is lowest, because small shifts in the marine layer timing produce large temperature swings.

Momentum and Market Signals: A Sharp Reset on June Thirtieth

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The momentum composite here is notable. A 4.5% hourly price gain against a significant prior-day decline points to a market in active recalibration. The sharp drop on June 30, which pulled the contract down roughly 17.5%, almost certainly followed a weather model update showing a stronger marine layer influence for the July 2 period. The partial recovery in the last hour suggests some traders see the cooler scenario as overdone, or that a subsequent model run shifted the forecast warmer.

Total volume of $23,098 is thin, and 24-hour volume of $23,108 effectively equals the full market volume, meaning almost all trading activity happened in the last day. Liquidity at $57,103 is relatively deep compared to volume, but thin overall volume means a single large trade could move this price meaningfully. The data here reflects a market that just woke up, not one with months of settled conviction.

  • The 1-hour price gain of 4.5% and trend score of 45.61 together signal short-term buying pressure, likely tied to an updated NWS forecast favoring warmer afternoon temperatures on July 2.
  • The June 30 price drop points to a marine layer forecast that spooked the market away from the 70-71°F bracket and toward cooler alternatives like 68-69°F.
  • Volume of $23,098 total is below $1 million, meaning thin liquidity conditions apply. This price can move sharply on the next forecast model run.
  • Liquidity of $57,103 provides some buffer, but with such low total volume, the 43.5% implied probability reflects a small sample of trader conviction.
  • Open interest at $0 suggests positions are being actively traded and closed, not held, which is consistent with a short-horizon weather market.

Lines Analysis: What San Francisco’s Marine Layer Is Telling Us

The 70-71°F bracket leads because it sits at the sweet spot of early July San Francisco climatology. When the marine layer burns off by early afternoon, downtown SF and surrounding stations frequently reach the low 70s on days with moderate offshore flow. The NWS Bay Area office’s forecasts for this period carry above-average uncertainty because the timing of fog dissipation is highly sensitive to overnight conditions that are still evolving. Here’s what the measurements are telling us: the market priced this bracket at 50 cents as recently as before June 30, then cut that sharply when forecast models showed a more persistent marine layer.

The real risk to the 70-71°F bracket is a marine layer that holds through the afternoon. If fog and low clouds persist past noon, the official high could land in the 66-69°F range without any dramatic shift in the synoptic pattern. The competing 68-69°F bracket is the most likely alternative outcome. The data doesn’t care about the politics of which bracket wins. A stronger-than-expected low-pressure system offshore, or a weaker-than-forecast thermal trough inland, could push the high well below 70 degrees and defeat this contract cleanly.

  • The NWS San Francisco Bay Area office’s next forecast discussion update is the single most important signal. Any language about marine layer persistence or offshore flow strength will directly reprice the leading brackets.
  • The 68-69°F bracket gaining volume would signal the market shifting toward the marine layer scenario and away from 70-71°F.
  • Morning temperature readings on July 2 at SFO and downtown SF stations will indicate whether the marine layer has cleared, providing a real-time resolution signal before noon.
  • Any jump in the 72-73°F bracket price would signal traders pricing in an offshore flow event, which would also defeat the 70-71°F contract but in the opposite direction.

Total volume of $23,098 limits how much weight to place on the current 43.5% probability. The data favors the 70-71°F bracket as a climatological baseline, but the June 30 forecast shift introduced genuine uncertainty. The market is pricing uncertainty, not science, here. The next NWS model update before July 2 is what resolves this.

LINES VERDICT

LEADING BRACKET, GENUINE UNCERTAINTY

The 70-71°F bracket leads on climatological grounds, but the June 30 forecast reset introduced real competing risk from the cooler brackets. San Francisco’s marine layer is the deciding variable, and no model has locked that in.

What the market says: A 43.5% implied probability means traders rate this the most likely single outcome but still give a coin-flip or worse chance it lands elsewhere. With a July 2 noon resolution and thin total volume below $25,000, this price will move sharply on any new NWS forecast data before resolution.

Key unknown: The NWS San Francisco Bay Area forecast discussion issued in the hours before July 2 noon, specifically any update on marine layer burn-off timing and offshore flow strength, is the single data point that will reprice every temperature bracket in this market.

Frequently Asked Questions

It means traders currently estimate a 43.5% chance the official San Francisco high on July 2 lands between 70 and 71 degrees Fahrenheit. Other brackets collectively hold the remaining 56.5%.

The NO side pays if the San Francisco official high on July 2 lands outside the 70-71°F range. Any reading below 70 or above 71 degrees resolves this contract NO.

An NWS San Francisco Bay Area forecast update showing persistent marine layer through afternoon would push this price lower. A warmer offshore flow forecast would push it higher.

The market resolves at 12:00 p.m. on July 2, 2026, based on the official high temperature recorded at San Francisco's primary weather station up to that point.

Total volume is under $25,000, which is thin. The 43.5% price reflects limited trader conviction and can shift sharply on a single large trade or new forecast data.

We aggregate the live positions of the top 50 Polymarket whales (ranked by 30-day tracked volume) into one composite reading per market. It refreshes every hour. The percentage shows how many of those whales hold YES versus NO; the net dollar position shows the cohort's directional exposure in dollars.

A convergence event fires when three or more tracked wallets buy the same outcome on the same market within a four-hour window. We surface these in the activity feed and the VIP digest.

No. Lines is an editorial and data product. We do not operate prediction markets, custody funds, or accept trades. All trade flows deep-link to Polymarket via our affiliate code. Probabilities shown are market-implied and not predictions or recommendations.

What Could Shift These Probabilities?

Marine Layer Burns Off Early

If the NWS San Francisco Bay Area forecast shows the marine layer clearing by late morning on July 2, afternoon temperatures could reach the low 70s. A thermal trough pulling warm interior air toward the coast would confirm the 70-71°F bracket and push implied probability back toward 50%.

Persistent Fog Through Noon

A marine layer that holds through noon on July 2 would keep the official high in the 66-69°F range. This is the scenario the June 30 price drop was pricing in. If overnight coastal temperatures stay cool and onshore flow strengthens, the 68-69°F bracket gains at the expense of 70-71°F.

Higher Bracket Gains Ground

An unexpected offshore flow event or a strong thermal trough could push the San Francisco high above 72 degrees, defeating the 70-71°F bracket from the warm side. This scenario would benefit the 72-73°F bracket and mirrors the kind of late-June heat that occasionally overrides the Bay Area marine layer entirely.

Forecast Model Disagreement Persists to Resolution

If the major weather models remain in disagreement on marine layer timing through July 2 morning, traders could price this market with wide uncertainty across three or four brackets simultaneously. Thin volume means a few large trades in the final hours could swing the leading bracket probability by 10 percentage points or more.

Key macro factor: Early July San Francisco temperatures are primarily driven by the Pacific marine layer and the strength of the inland thermal trough, not global climate anomalies. La Nina or El Nino conditions affect seasonal baselines but have minimal influence on a single day's marine layer timing.

Market Timeline

Jul 1, 1:02 AM
Market Created
Jul 1, 1:03 AM
Market Opened
12:00 PM
Market Resolution

Market Comments

Probabilities shown are market-implied and not predictions or recommendations. This content is for informational purposes only.